This is a proverbial Chicken vs. Egg question:
Given: 30 Days Before Passover That We're Obligated in B'diqah for various situations - EG leaving one's home -
Which came first?
A. The Obligation to do b'diqah within 30 days is due to "shoalin v'dorshin b'hilchot Pesach 30 Yom qodem hachag"?
Or Conversely
B The Obligation to do "shoalin v'dorshin b'hilchot Pesach 30 Yom qodem hachag" is due to to the Chov of B'diqah?
The Popular Answer is probably A See EG Kitzur SA 112:13 reflecting the Tur O"Ch 429
But this answer seems hard to understand - how does shoalin v'dorshin trigger a hiyyuv b'diqah?
There IS the B alternative found in the Posqim - Viz. That since there is a hiyyuv B'diqah the obligation is to start teaching these Halachot at this time because it is now "mei'inyana d'yoma"
This is the bei'ur of the Taz O"ch 429:1 at the end starting "yeish tzorech ... Ki im b'mi sheyotzei mibeito"
This approach might address the concerns of the Hoq Yaakov there [1] based upon the Yerushalmi.
Shalom
RRW
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